Study of association of serum vitamin d, serum homocysteine and lipid profile in acute coronory syndrome patients

Abstract

The present study investigates the association of serum vitamin D, serum homocysteine, and lipid profile in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The aim was to analyze the levels of serum vitamin D, homocysteine, and lipid profile components in ACS patients and to examine the correlations with disease progression. This prospective observational study was conducted at MGM Medical College, Aurangabad, India, from September 2022 to June 2024. A total of 96 diagnosed ACS patients were enrolled, including those with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and unstable angina. Routine lab tests assessed total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides, vitamin D, and homocysteine. Non-HDL cholesterol was calculated using the standard equation