Impact of Posture on Spinal Anatomy and Function: A Comprehensive Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48047/Keywords:
Postural assessment; Spinal dysfunction; Workplace ergonomics; Musculoskeletal disorders; Occupational health.Abstract
Background: The increasing prevalence of posture-related spinal disorders among working
professionals has emerged as a significant occupational health concern. Poor posture significantly
impacts spinal anatomy and function, leading to musculoskeletal disorders and reduced quality of
life.
Methods: The prospective observational study was conducted over 6 months at Katihar Medical
College, Bihar. A total of 408 working professionals between the ages of 25 and 45 years were
included in the study. The postural assessment was done through Postural Assessment Software and
3D motion capture systems. The spinal alignment was assessed with digital radiography and surface
topography. Assessed the functional outcomes using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Neck
Disability Index (NDI). Electromyography was used to record muscle activation patterns.
